Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Definition and Examples of Subjects in English Grammar
Definition and Examples of Subjects in English Grammar In English grammar, the subject is the part of a sentence or clause that commonly indicates (a) what it is about, or (b) who or what performs the action (that is, the agent). The subject is typically a nounà (The dog . . .), aà noun phraseà (My sisters Yorkshire terrier . . .), or aà pronounà (It . . .). The subject pronouns areà I, you, he, she, it, we, they, who,à andà whoever. In a declarative sentence, the subject usually appears before the verb (The dogà barks). In an interrogative sentence, the subject usually follows the first part of a verb (Does the dogà ever bark?). In anà imperative sentence, the subject is commonlyà said to be you understood (Bark!).à Its etymology is from the Latin, to throw. How to Identify the Subject The clearest way of spotting the subject of a sentence is to turn the sentence into a yes-no question (by this we mean a question which can be answered with either yes or no). In English, questions are formed by reversing the order between the subject and the first verb which follows it. Look at the following example: He can keep a Tamagotchi alive for more than a week. The appropriate question here if we want a yes or no as an answer is: Can he keep a Tamagotchi alive for more than a week? Here he and can have changed places and that means that he must be the subject in the first sentence. . . .If there is no suitable verb in the original sentence, then use dummy do, and the subject is the constituent which occurs between do and the original verb.(Kersti Bà ¶rjars and Kate Burridge, Introducing English Grammar, 2010) Subject Examples and Observations The Grinch hated Christmas.(Dr. Seuss, How the Grinch Stole Christmas! 1957)We should take Bikini Bottom and push it somewhere else!(Patrick in Squid on Strike.à SpongeBobà SquarePants,à 2001)Momma was preparing our evening meal, andà Uncle Willie leaned onà the door sill.(Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1969)My master made me this collar. He is a good and smart master, and he made me this collar so that I may speak.(Dug in Up, 2009)The saber-toothedà tiger was prowling around the bottom of the tree, growling, as it looked for an easier way up. Then something caught its attention.(Damian Harvey, The Mudcrusts:à Saber-Toothed Terrors.à 2010)Sophie was especially excited because sheà and her friends wereà performing the opening dance at the Misty Wood fair.(Lily Small, Sophie the Squirrel.à 2017)Fettucini alfredo is macaroni and cheese for adults.(Mitch Hedberg)You cant try to do things; you simply must do them.(Ray Bradbury)Great spirits have alway s encountered violent opposition from mediocre minds.(Albert Einstein) Look at the circles under my eyes. I havent slept in weeks!(The Cowardly Lion in The Wizard of Oz, 1939)The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle and five cartridges, and meanwhile some Burmans had arrived and told us that the elephant was in the paddy fields below, only a few hundred yards away.(George Orwell, Shooting an Elephant. New Writing, 1936)Up to the farmhouse to dinner through the teeming, dusty field, the road under our sneakers was only a two-track road.(E.B. White, Once More to the Lake. Harpers, 1941)To do the thing properly, with any hope of ending up with a genuine duplicate of a single person, you really have no choice. You must clone them all.(Lewis Thomas, The Tucson Zoo)Every sentence has a truth waiting at the end of it, and the writer learns how to know it when he finally gets there.(Don DeLillo, Mao II. 1991) Challenging Traditional Definitions of a SubjectThe traditional definition of subject as referring to the doer of an action (or agent), though it is adequate for central or typical cases, will not work for all cases. For example, in passive sentences, such as John was attacked, the subject is John, but John is certainly not the doer of the attacking. Again, not all sentences, even those with transitive verbs, express any action. Examples are This book cost fifty francs and I loathe relativism. But such sentences have always traditionally been held to have subjects (in these cases, this book and I).(James R. Hurford, Grammar: A Students Guide. 1994) Subjects and Predicates in Poetry[Robert] Frosts Dust of Snow justifies its form by devoting one stanza to the grammatical subject and the other to the predicate: The way a crowShook down on meThe dust of snowFrom a hemlock treeHas given my heartA change of moodAnd saved some partOf a day I had rued. (Paul Fussell, Poetic Meter and Poetic Form, 1979)
Saturday, November 23, 2019
French Expressions Using Temps
French Expressions Using Temps The French word le temps literally means time or weather and is also used in many idiomatic expressions. Learn how to say spare time, job sharing, to pause, and more with this list of expressions with temps. Possible Meanings of Leà Temps time (but not when telling time in French)weather(grammar) verb tense(music) beat(science) phase, stage Expressions With Temps le TempsFather Timele temps daccà ¨s (computers)access timele temps dantenneairtimele temps darrà ªtpause, haltle temps astronomiquemean/astronomical timele temps atomiqueatomic timele temps composà © (grammar)compound verb tensele temps de cuissoncooking timele temps diffà ©rà © (computers)batch modele temps faibleweak beat, low pointle temps fortstrong beat, high pointle temps frappà © (music)downbeatle temps de guerrewartimele temps librespare timele temps littà ©raire (grammar)literary verb tensele temps mortstoppage, injury time; lull, slack periodle temps de paixpeacetimele temps de paroleair timele temps partagà © (computers)time-sharingle temps de pose (photography)exposure/value indexle temps de rà ©actionreaction timele temps de rà ©ponseresponse timele temps de saignement (medicine)bleeding timele temps que subjunctiveby the time (that) simple pastle temps sidà ©ralsidereal timele temps simple (grammar)simple verb tensele temps solaire vraiapparent/real solar timele temps surcomposà © (grammar)double-compound tensele temps universeluniversal timele temps de valsewaltz timeun adverbe de temps (grammar)adverb of time, temporal adverbun bon temps (sports)good time/resultle complà ©ment de temps (grammar)complement of time, temporal complementla concordance des temps (grammar)sequence of tensesle travail temps choisiflextime, flexitimele travail temps partagà ©job sharingsaccorder un temps de rà ©flexionto give oneself time to thinkarriver tempsto come just in timeattendre quelque tempsto wait a whileavoir du bon tempsto enjoy oneself, to have a good timeavoir du temps devant soito have time to spareavoir le temps (de faire)to have time (to do)se donner du bon tempsto enjoy oneself, to have a good timeà ªtre dans les tempsto be within the time limit, to be on schedule/time, to be ok for timeà ªtre de son tempsto be a man/woman of his/her timefaire son tempsto serve ones time (in the army/jail), to have ones dayfaire un temps de Tous saintto have grey and gloomy weathermarquer un temps darrà ªtto pausemettre du temps ( faire quelque chose)to take time (to do something)passer le plus clair de son temps rà ªverto spend most of ones time daydreamingpasser son temps ( faire)to spend ones time (doing)passer tout son temps ( faire)to spend all of ones time (doing)perdre du/son temps ( faire qch)to waste time/waste ones time (doing something)prendre du bon tempsto enjoy oneself, to have a good timeprendre le temps de faireto find/make time to dotravailler plein temps / temps pleinto work full-timetravailler temps partielto work part-timetuer le tempsto kill time Au temps pour moià !My mistake!Avec le temps, à §a sarrangeraThings will sort themselves out in timeÃâ¡a remonte la nuit des tempsThat goes back to the dawn of time, Thats as old as the hillsÃâ¡a se perd dans la nuit des tempsIts lost in the mists of timeCela fait passer le tempsIt passes the timeCela prend trop de tempsIt takes (up) too much time, Its too time-consumingCest un signe des tempsIts a sign of the timesCà ©tait le bon tempsThose were the daysCe nest ni le temps ni le lieu deThis is neither the time nor the place for/toComme le temps passeà !à How time flies!Depuis le temps que je te le disà !à Ive told you often enough!Donnez-moi le temps deGive me a minute toIl a pris son tempsà !à He took his time (about it)!Il est temps deà infinitiveIts time toIl est/serait (grand) temps que à subjunctiveIts (high) time thatIl à ©tait tempsà !About time! In the nick of time!Il faut bien passer le tempsYouve got to pass the time somehowIl faut à ªtre de s on tempsYou have to move with the timesIl faut donner/laisser du temps au tempsYou have to give these things timeIl nest plus temps deThe time for ___ is overIl nest que temps deIts high time toIl ny a pas de temps perdreTheres no time to loseIl y a un temps pour toutà (proverb)Theres a right time for everythingJe me suis arrà ªtà © juste le temps deI stopped just long enough toLa jeunesse na quun tempsYouth doesnt lastPrenez votre tempsTake your timeQuel temps fait-ilà ? Hows the weather?Quels temps nous vivonsà !What times we live in!Le temps cest de largentà (proverb)Time is moneyLe temps est venu deThe time has come to, its time toLe temps nest plus oà ¹Gone are the days whenLe temps perdu ne se rattrape jamaisà (proverb)Time and tide wait for no manLe temps presseTime is shortLes temps ont bien changà ©Times have changedLes temps sont dursà !Times are hard!Vous avez tout votre tempsYou have all the time in the world / plenty of time / all the time you need deux/trois tempsin double/triple time tempsin time temps perduin ones spare timeau bon vieux tempsin the good old daysces derniers tempslately, recentlyces temps-cithese daysces temps dernierslately, recentlycombien de tempshow much timedans lancien tempsin the olden daysdans le bon vieux tempsin the good old daysdans ce temps-lat that timedans les derniers temps detowards the end ofdans un deuxià ¨me tempssubsequentlydans les meilleurs tempsà (sports)among the best timesdans mon j eune tempsin my younger daysdans peu de tempsbefore longdans un premier tempsat first, to start with, the first phasedans quelque tempsbefore long, in a (little) whiledans le tempsin the old days, in the past, formerlyde mon tempsin my dayde tout tempssince the beginning of timede temps autrefrom time to time, every now and thende temps en tempsfrom time to time, every now and thendepuis combien de tempsfor how long, for how much time, since whendepuis quelque tempsfor some time, its been a while sincedepuis le temps queconsidering how long, in all the time that, its been a long time sincedu temps que tu y esà (informal)while youre at iten ce temps-lat that timeen ces temps troublà ©sin these/those troubled timesen deux temps, trois mouvementsà (informal)in double time, very quickly, before you could say Jack Robinsonen peu de tempsin a short timeen temps et en heurein due courseen temps et lieuin due course, at the proper time (and place)en temps normalusually, under normal c ircumstancesen temps opportunat the appropriate timeen temps ordinaireusually, under normal circumstancesen temps utilein due timeen temps vouluin due timeen un temps oà ¹at a time whenentre temps, entre-tempsmeanwhile, in the meantimehors du tempstimelessil y a beau tempsfor a long timeil y a combien de tempsà ? how long ago?les jeunes de notre tempsyoung people todayun moteur 4 temps4-stroke engineun ordinateur exploità © en temps rà ©elreal-time computerpar les temps qui courentthese days, nowadayspar temps clairon a clear day, in clear weatherpendant ce temps(-l)meanwhile, in the meantimepeu de temps avant/aprà ¨sshortly before/afterla plupart de son tempsmost of ones timela plupart du tempsmost of the timepour un tempsfor a whileles premiers tempsat first, in the beginningtout le tempsall the time
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Paraphrasing lab report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Paraphrasing lab report - Essay Example These values would allow clear differentiation as they are both known and largely differ with methyl salicylate melting at approximately -8 Ã °C and pure salicylic acid at 159 Ã °C. The melting point of the product was found to be approximately 160Ã °C. Other parameters that were also assessed include the Rf of the substance which was found to be (0.35), as compared to the known Rf and co spot of methyl salicylate (0.75) and pure salicylic acid which is (0.33). In addition, the percent yield was determined to be 93,7%. In summation, the product was confirmed to be salicylic acid and not methyl salicylate due to the values obtained from the TLC tests and melting point. 2. The experimental data illustrated that the purified product has a melting point range of 157-161 Ã °C; in addition, pure salicylic acid has a known melting point of 159 Ã °C; as opposed to that of methyl salicylate which is -8 to -7 Ã °C. The experimental data further illustrated that the melting point of the s ubstance was within the range of 159 Ã °C Therefore, the known melting point of salicylic acid is 159 Ã °C and it is in close range with that obtained in the experiment of 157-161 Ã °C hence concluding that the purified product derived in the experiment was salicylic acid. ... In addition, the product obtained in the experiment is in a similar location to that salicylic acid in the xo spot. Therefore, the values obtained in the TLC and melting point experiments were substantial in concluding the product was salicylic acid not methyl salicylate. The data obtained in the experiments also illustrated that the experiment design was appropriate and the procedure was ideal as the results showed that the production of salicylic acid was successful due to the correlation between the experimental values of the product and the known melting points and Rf co spot values for salicylic acid. This also showed the purity level of the product as it was within the range of pure salicylic acid; hence showing the majority of the impurities had been alleviated from the final product in the recrystallization process. The percentage yield data gives an indication of the reaction and the amount of the product that is practically possible to obtain and isolate. The experiment had a good percentage yield of approximately 93,7% indicating that 6,3% of the product was lost during recrystallization and removal of impurities and vacuum faltering. Table 2. Rf values Compound Distance of Compound movement (cm) Distance of mobile phase movement (cm) Rf Pure salicylic acid 1.7 5.1 0.33 Product 1.8 5.1 0.35 Co-spot 1.7 5.1 0.33 Methyl salicylate 3.8 5.1 0.75 Figure 4. TLC plate 3. In the stationery phase the polarity of the compound determines the Rf value. Hence, salicylic acid will have the lowest Rf value as it has the highest polarity compared to silica gel which is also very polar, resulting in both compounds sticking together. However, non polar compounds such as
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Why Cruise, why cruise line is used Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Why Cruise, why cruise line is used - Essay Example dual cruise ships for targeted customers in order to heighten the quality of services and manage stiff competition that has left only ââ¬Å"a few numbers of large corporationsâ⬠in the market (Fabbi 2013, p.3). An example of a cruise ship with customized mission is one which stays for about one month in the seas, traversing vast waters with tourists whose main objective is amusement on board (Klein, 2005). Customized cruise ships provide interesting experiences when tourists need them the most. The right time to look for the best cruise ship and the unique services which one would like to enjoy is shortly before or during the holiday season. These are the times when the wild oceanic sceneries are out for sightseeing by individuals who are out of occupational commitments. Cruise ships are especially important form of amusement and adventure during winters when the air is virgin and crisp. With a clearly formed cruise ship case statement, customers would know beforehand, the beautiful landscapes, sea water experiences and other related activities they would enjoy during the trip. Taking a voyage with like-minded persons to experience the fresh air that a cruise ship has promised its patrons would be the best experience for tourists and the cruise ship crews whose schedule would remain unchanged by conflicting interests during the trip. As Klein (2005, p.4) has suggested that ââ¬Å"customers perceive cruises as all-inclusiveâ⬠, a well-informed audience that is aware of ships offering customised services would go a long way in aiding quicker customer decisions regarding which ship to take; and what sea routes one should follow to enjoy maximum experience. These experiences would be viable for specific cruise ships offering such services as well. As Mancini (2010) has said, disembarking at remote, but safe islands in a summer would enable many snorkelers in a customised ship for amusement the view of clear waters and sights of tropical fish species as well as coral
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Thursday, November 14, 2019
William Gibsonââ¬â¢s Neuromancer is Cyberpunk :: Neuromancer
William Gibsonââ¬â¢s Neuromancer is Cyberpunk à Science fiction somehow manages to place human characters in situations where the ideas and the thoughts of science and morality are intertwined.à Science fiction must have some idea components and some human components to be successful.à This novel seems to be a contrast to the believers in technological progress as it presents a colorful, but depressing and desolate future. The loss of individuality due to technological advances becomes a major theme in cyberpunk.à This presents a dismal view of the individual in society.à The cyberpunk genre developed from ââ¬Å"a new kind of integration.à The overlapping of worlds that were formerly separate: the realm of high tech, and the modern pop undergroundâ⬠(p. 345) 1.à Neuromancer not only falls into this category, it may be the first cyberpunk novel ever written. Gibsonââ¬â¢s prose is too dense and tangled for casual readers, such as myself.à His characters are shallow and stereotyped.à The character ââ¬Å"Caseâ⬠has no purpose apart from existing in cyberspace and abusing drugs.à ââ¬Å"Molly,â⬠his companion, is a mercenary with questionable morals.à John Christie seems to agree with my analysis of this novel: ââ¬Å"Gibson constructs characters which are themselves flat images, beings of no psychological depth, but whose interest and significance derive from their semiotic lineage, in comic, film, pulp crime fiction, and other science fictionâ⬠(p. 46) 2.à à (Gibson offers his readers a dystopian novel) (by presenting a cyberpunk world where things are generally bleak and they will become worse with time and technology.) à Cyberpunk is supposed to be the vision of a new technological world.à However, the negative portrayal of the integration of technology and society is a fundamental tenet of the literature.à This presents a pessimistic view of scientific advancement.à The genreââ¬â¢s dark tones, seen repeatedly in Neuromancer, emphasize the bleak images throughout the futuristic fiction.à The constant conflict between the individual and a technologically advanced society is a major theme as it stresses manââ¬â¢s insignificance.à These characteristics are interwoven into the fabric of cyberpunk and form a bleak image of science fiction and the future.à Gibson is very vague when describing the specific architecture and nuances of technology used in the designs of the futuristic objects.à This lack of definite details is due to the fact that cyberpunk literature resists the concepts of technology. à The basic precepts of the cyberpunk genre consists of technology as hindrance to man, stories that are saturated in dark and dreary themes, and a character, â⬠Case,â⬠that will either fail or conform to a structured society.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Conclusion To Financial Statement
ConclusionThis Project has been very useful to me because I learned how to prepare cash flow statements and ratio analysis. This has improved my knowledge on financial statements which is very useful in business and commerce ever day. The work I did in this project has helped me to understand the techniques, applications and usefulness of financial statements to understand the performance of a particular company or enterprise without much difficulty and also understand how to prepare them in future. I came to the following conclusion while preparing this project.Purposes of Financial AnalysisJudging The Earning Capacity On the basis of the financial analysis, the earning capacity of the business concern may be computed. In addition to this, the future earning capacity of the concern may also be forecasted. All the external users of accounts, specially the investors and potential investors are interested in this.Judging The Managerial EfficiencyThe financial statement analysis helps t o pinpoint the areas where in the managers have shown better efficiency and the areas of inefficiency. For example, using financial ratios, it is possible to analyze relative proportion of production, administrative and marketing expenses. Any favorable or unfavorable variations can be identified and reasons thereof can be ascertained to pinpoint managerial efficiency and deficiency Judging The Short-term & Long-term Efficiency Of The Enterprise On the basis of financial analysis, long-term as well as short-term solvency of the concern may be judged. Creditors or suppliers are interested to know the short-term solvency/liquidity of the concern i.e. ability to meet short-term liabilities. Debenture holders and lenders judge the ability of the company to pay the principal amount and interest on the basis of financial analysisInter-Firm ComparisonInter-firm comparison becomes easy with the help of financial analysis. Ità helps in assessing own performance as well as that of others, i f merges and acquisitions are to be considered. Making Forecasts & Preparing BudgetsPast financial statement analysis helps a great deal in assessing developments in the future, especially the next year. For example, given a certain investment, it may be possible to forecast the next yearââ¬â¢s profit on the basis of earning capacity shown in the past. Analysis thus helps in preparing the budgets.UnderstandableFinancial analysis helps the users of the financial statements to understand the complicated matter in simplified manner. Different date can be made more attractive by charts and diagrams which can be easily understoodUses of Financial StatementSecurity AnalysisIt is a process by which the investor comes to know whether the firm is fulfilling hi expectation with regard to payment of dividend, capital appreciation and security of money. Such analysis is done by a security analyst who is interested in cash-generating ability, dividend payout policy and the behavior of share p ricesCredit AnalysisSuch analysis is useful when a firm offers credit to a new customer or a dealer. The manager of the firm would like to know whether to extend credit to them or not. Such analysis is also useful for a bank before granting loan to the public.Debt AnalysisSuch analysis is done by the firm to know the borrowing capacity of a prospective borrower.Dividend DecisionFinancial analysis helps the firm in deciding about the rate of dividend. Management would have to decide about how much portion of earnings to distribute and how much to retain. Such decisions indicate the profitability of the firm and hence to some extent affect the behavior of share pricesGeneral Business AnalysisFinancial analysis can be used to identify the profit drivers and businessà risks in order to assess the profit potential of the firm. It helps in the future growth scenarios of the firm Limitations Of Financial StatementHistorical AnalysisFinancial statement analysis is a historical analysis. I t analysis what has happened till date. It does not reflect the future. Person like shareholders, investors, etc are more interested in knowing the likely position in the future.Ignore Price Level ChangesPrice level changes and purchasing power of money are inversely related. A change in the price level makes analysis of financial statements of different accounting years invalid because accounting records ignore change in the value of moneyQualitative Aspects IgnoredSince the financial statements are confined to the monetary matters alone, the qualitative aspects like the quality of management, quality of labor force, public relations are ignored while carrying out the analysis of financial statementNot Free From BiasIn many situations, the accountant has to make a choice out of alternative available, e.g. choice in the method of inventory valuation or choice in the method of depreciation. Since the subjectively is inherent in personal judgment, the financial statements are, therefo re, not free from biasVariation In Account PracticesFor inter-firm comparison, it is necessary that accounting practices followed by the firms donââ¬â¢t vary significantly. As there may be variations inà accounting practices followed by different firms, a meaningful comparison of their financial statements is not possible Conclusion To Financial Statement This Project has been very useful to me because I learned how to prepare cash flow statements and ratio analysis. This has improved my knowledge on financial statements which is very useful in business and commerce ever day. The work I did in this project has helped me to understand the techniques, applications and usefulness of financial statements to understand the performance of a particular company or enterprise without much difficulty and also understand how to prepare them in future. I came to the following conclusion while preparing this project.Purposes of Financial AnalysisJudging The Earning CapacityOn the basis of the financial analysis, the earning capacity of the business concern may be computed. In addition to this, the future earning capacity of the concern may also be forecasted. All the external users of accounts, specially the investors and potential investors are interested in this.Judging The Managerial EfficiencyThe financial statement analysis helps to pinpoint the areas where in the managers have shown better efficiency and the areas of inefficiency. For example, using financial ratios, it is possible to analyze relative proportion of production, administrative and marketing expenses.Any favorable or unfavorable variations can be identified and reasons thereof can be ascertained to pinpoint managerial efficiency and deficiency Judging The Short-term & Long-term Efficiency Of The Enterprise On the basis of financial analysis, long-term as well as short-term solvency of the concern may be judged.Creditors or suppliers are interested to know the short-term solvency/liquidity of the concern i.e. ability to meet short-term liabilities. Debenture holders and lenders judge the ability of the company to pay the principal amount and interest on the basis of financial analysisInter-Firm ComparisonInter-firm comparison becomes easy with the help of financial analysis. It helps in assessing own performance as well as that of others, if merges and acq uisitions are to be considered. Making Forecasts & Preparing BudgetsPast financial statement analysis helps a great deal in assessing developments in the future, especially the next year. For example, given a certain investment, it may be possible to forecast the next yearââ¬â¢s profit on the basis of earning capacity shown in the past. Analysis thus helps in preparing the budgets.UnderstandableFinancial analysis helps the users of the financial statements to understand the complicated matter in simplified manner. Different date can be made more attractive by charts and diagrams which can be easily understood Uses of Financial StatementSecurity AnalysisIt is a process by which the investor comes to know whether the firm is fulfilling hi expectation with regard to payment of dividend, capital appreciation and security of money. Such analysis is done by a security analyst who is interested in cash-generating ability, dividend payout policy and the behavior of share pricesCredit Ana lysisSuch analysis is useful when a firm offers credit to a new customer or a dealer. The manager of the firm would like to know whether to extend credit to them or not. Such analysis is also useful for a bank before granting loan to the public.Debt AnalysisSuch analysis is done by the firm to know the borrowing capacity of a prospective borrower.Dividend DecisionFinancial analysis helps the firm in deciding about the rate of dividend. Management would have to decide about how much portion of earnings to distribute and how much to retain. Such decisions indicate the profitability of the firm and hence to some extent affect the behavior of share pricesGeneral Business AnalysisFinancial analysis can be used to identify the profit drivers and business risks in order to assess the profit potential of the firm. It helps in the future growth scenarios of the firm Limitations Of Financial StatementHistorical AnalysisFinancial statement analysis is a historical analysis. It analysis what ha s happened till date. It does not reflect the future. Person like shareholders, investors, etc are more interested in knowing the likely position in the future.Ignore Price Level ChangesPrice level changes and purchasing power of money are inversely related. A change in the price level makes analysis of financial statements of different accounting years invalid because accounting records ignore change in the value of moneyQualitative Aspects IgnoredSince the financial statements are confined to the monetary matters alone, the qualitative aspects like the quality of management, quality of labor force, public relations are ignored while carrying out the analysis of financial statementNot Free From BiasIn many situations, the accountant has to make a choice out of alternative available, e.g. choice in the method of inventory valuation or choice in the method of depreciation. Since the subjectively is inherent in personal judgment, the financial statements are, therefore, not free from biasVariation In Account PracticesFor inter-firm comparison, it is necessary that accounting practices followed by the firms donââ¬â¢t vary significantly. As there may be variations inà accounting practices followed by different firms, a meaningful comparison of their financial statements is not possible
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Fail to Succeed
? Fail to Succeed Hello, I would like to introduce you to a different way of thinking about failure. Most of us know or see successful people in our daily lives. Some of us wonder if we will ever be successful. Some of us think that the successful person has always been this way. I have even heard people comment that success was given to that successful person. Either way you look at it or whatever you think about success. I can assure you most of the successful people you see became successful after some type of failure. Failure to succeed is not about failure; it is about using your failures to achieve success. I think at some point we have all failed in something. If you have never failed you probably just donââ¬â¢t remember. Even the smallest failures can change our lives. Failure goes as far back as learning to walk. We may not remember it but the first time we fell, our little baby brain says ââ¬Å"we donââ¬â¢t want to do that againâ⬠. As we got older we missed a math question on a test, or had a couple of run on sentences in an English essay. We donââ¬â¢t really think about these things because they are so small but, they were all failures. We did figure out how to improve in these areas either consciously or sub consciously and we learned from that failure. We may have even become a success at what we improved on. Some people learned so much from falling down, they became stuntmen/women. Some failed so miserably in math they became accountants for the u. s government. Hans Christian Anderson had dyslexia. His condition is by no means a failure but his early years of learning to read write were full of failures. He became one of our greatest writers in history. All failures can lead to success. I worked for a large marketing company for about 2 years. I was a speaking for a well known real estate millionaire. His name is Robert Allen. Robert Allen filed bankruptcy in the early 80ââ¬â¢s. He had acquired millions of dollars in real estate and when the bottom fell out so did his bank account. Of course he was down and out months. He went from a 10,000 square feet house in Colorado to a 2 bedroom apartment in San Diego. He had lost everything. After this failure he realized he could be successful in the same business if he changed a couple things. He began to write down all his thoughts and ideas and came up with 7 steps to be successful in real estate without using any money. He bean to put his ideas to work and within a year from his failure he was successful again. He has become a real estate millionaire again and has written many books about investing in real estate. His main focus to all of his books fall back to his big failure in the early 80ââ¬â¢s. He mentions in one of his books, without that failure he could have never been as successful as he is today. He failed to succeed. I spent this last summer on the football field as an assistant coach for my sons football team. We practiced and practiced and had a lot of fun. Kids get used to playing against the same other kid during practice and they get comfortable. This was my sons first season and he was fired up, excited. Finally the first game had arrived. He was so excited and ready to go in his new uniform with all the gear. He felt like a real football hero before the game even started. First play of the game, he lines up and a bigger kid knocks him flat on his butt. Oh, he cried and cried and was terrified. This went on for a game or two. Finally, I told him it was time to be the hammer and not the nail. He thought this was a good idea too. I gave him a couple of tips and he became the best defensive lineman on the team. This was not because of my tips but because he was tired of failing. Once he realized he could be successful in this situation, failure was no longer an option. Although his failure was small to the coaches or even his buddies, it meant a lot to him. Without this failure he never would have learned that some else was capable of beating him in this position. Now he is always ready to go head to head no matter who is in front of him. He succeeded by failure. In conclusion I just want to be sure when you fail you realize why you failed. Failure can be a great success as you have read in my examples. At first it may not seem so but as we analyze our failures we can become a much greater success than before we failed. I have taken advice from many people in my life, most of them much older than I. I like to hear what people have to say about their failures and success because most of the time they are closely related. We can also learn from others who have failed before we fail on our own. I think failure is often overlooked as good education. I believe failure to be one of our best learning tools. So, I hope you can fail and become successful, I hope you can fail with confidence, I hope you fail to succeed.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
60 Words for Types of Restaurants
60 Words for Types of Restaurants 60 Words for Types of Restaurants 60 Words for Types of Restaurants By Mark Nichol This post lists dozens of words, many adopted from foreign languages that describe a specific type of restaurant. (Restaurant itself stems from a Latin verb meaning ââ¬Å"restore.â⬠) 1. bar: an establishment where liquor and sometimes food are served 2. bar and grill: an establishment that features a bar but also serves food 3. barroom: see bar 4. beanery: slang for an informal restaurant 5. bistro (French, ââ¬Å"proprietor of a tavernâ⬠): a small, informal restaurant, bar, or nightclub 6. boà ®te (French, ââ¬Å"boxâ⬠): see nightclub 7. brasserie (French, ââ¬Å"breweryâ⬠): an informal restaurant, often one serving French food 8. buffet (French, ââ¬Å"counterâ⬠): a self-serve restaurant; also, in British English, a small informal restaurant at a railway station 9. cabaret (French; ultimately from Latin camera, ââ¬Å"chamberâ⬠): a restaurant that serves liquor and features live entertainment; also, the entertainment at such an establishment 10. cafà © (French, ââ¬Å"coffeeâ⬠): a small, informal restaurant 11. cafeteria (American Spanish, ââ¬Å"coffeehouseâ⬠): see luncheonette; also, an informal, self-serve restaurant 12. caff (British English slang for cafà ©): see cafà © 13. canteen: a snack bar or small cafeteria; also, a bar or store at a military post, an informal social club, a flask for carrying liquids, or a chest for carrying or storing bottles or utensils 14. chophouse: slang for restaurant 15. coffee shop: a small, informal restaurant 16. coffee room: see coffeehouse 17. coffeehouse: an informal establishment that serves coffee and often refreshments 18. delicatessen (German, ââ¬Å"delicacyâ⬠): an establishment where already-prepared food is sold and sometimes served; often abbreviated to deli 19. diner: an informal restaurant, originally one resembling a dining car on a train 20. drive-in: a restaurant, usually one serving fast food, that serves food ready to eat in oneââ¬â¢s parked car or packaged to take home 21. eatery: see luncheonette 22. eating house: an informal restaurant, often one serving inexpensive and/or mediocre food 23. estaminet (French, ââ¬Å"tavernâ⬠): see cafà © 24. fast-food place: an informal establishment where prepared food is served quickly 25. food court: an area within a shopping mall with multiple fast-food restaurants 26. food truck: a truck or van that serves prepackaged food or food cooked in the vehicle 27. greasy spoon (American slang, from the notion of a place with unclean eating utensils): see ââ¬Å"eating houseâ⬠28. grill: an informal restaurant 29. grillroom: see grill 30. hamburger stand: a small fast-food restaurant specializing in hamburgers 31. hash house: an inexpensive restaurant 32. hashery: see ââ¬Å"hash houseâ⬠33. hot dog stand: a small fast-food restaurant specializing in hot dogs 34. inn: see tavern; also, sometimes one offering lodging 35. joint: slang for an informal restaurant or bar; also, slang for prison or a disreputable entertainment venue, and has multiple other unrelated meanings 36. lunch counter: see luncheonette; also, a counter inside a store at which food is served 37. lunch wagon: see diner 38. luncheonette: a small restaurant that offers lunch, often self-serve 39. lunchroom: see luncheonette; also, a room at a school for eating lunch sold there or brought from home 40. nightclub: an establishment serving food and drink and featuring live entertainment 41. nightspot: see nightclub 42ââ¬â43. nitery (or niterie): see nightclub 44. pizzeria (Italian, ââ¬Å"place where pizza is served,â⬠from pizza, ââ¬Å"biteâ⬠): a restaurant where pizzas and other Italian dishes are served 45. pothouse: see tavern; also, as pot house, a house where marijuana is grown and/or sold 46. pub (short for ââ¬Å"public houseâ⬠): see tavern 47. rathskeller (obsolete German, ââ¬Å"council cellar,â⬠from its origins as an establishment in the cellar of a town hall): a restaurant or tavern, usually one located in a basement 48. ristorante (Italian, ââ¬Å"restaurantâ⬠): a restaurant serving Italian food 49. roadhouse: an establishment outside city limits that may serve food as well as liquor and features live or recorded music 50. saloon: see bar 51. supper club: see nightclub 52. snack bar: an establishment at which snacks are served at a counter 53. soda fountain: an establishment or area within a store for serving beverages, ice cream, and sometimes food 54. steakhouse: a restaurant specializing in beef dishes 55. taqueria (Spanish, ââ¬Å"place where tacos are servedâ⬠): an informal restaurant serving Mexican food 56. tavern: an establishment where liquor and sometimes food are served 57. tea shop (British English): see teahouse 58. teahouse: a restaurant where tea and refreshments are served 59. tearoom: see teahouse 60. trattoria (Italian, ââ¬Å"establishment of a restaurateur,â⬠from a word for treat): a small restaurant, usually one serving Italian food Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? 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Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Interesting Bull Shark Facts (Carcharhinus leucas)
Interesting Bull Shark Facts (Carcharhinus leucas) The bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas)à is an aggressive shark found throughout the world in warm, shallow waters along coasts, in estuaries, in lakes, and in rivers. Although bull sharks have been found inland as far as the Mississippi River in Illinois, they arent a true freshwater species. The bull shark is listed as near threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Essential Facts Bull sharks get their common name both from their appearance and their behavior. The shark is large and stocky, with a broad, flat snout and an unpredictable, aggressive nature. Females are larger than males. A typical female bull shark is 2.4 m (7.9 ft) long and weighs 130 kg (290 lb), while a male averages 2.25 m (7.4 ft) and 95 kg (209 lb). The largest recorded bull shark was a 4.0 m (13.1 ft) female. The bite force of a bull shark is 5914 Newtons, which is the highest for any fish, weight for weight.There are 43 elasmobranch species found in freshwater. Sand sharks, sawfish, skates, and stingrays are other species that can enter rivers. Bull sharks are capable of osmoregulation, which means they can control their internal osmotic pressure when external salinity changes. This also makes them euryhaline (able to adapt to different salinities) and diadromous (readily able to swim between fresh and salt water). Bulls sharks give birth to four to ten live young in fresh water. Over ti me, the sharks gain a tolerance for salinity. Newborn or young sharks are usually found in fresh water, while older sharks tend to live in salt water. Young bull sharks flow with the tides to conserve energy needed for movement and osmoregulation. However, bull sharks can live their entire lives in fresh water. Adult life in fresh water is not ideal, as most of the sharks food lives in the sea. Bull sharks mainly eat bony fish and smaller sharks, including bull sharks. As opportunistic predators, they also eat terrestrial mammals, birds, turtles, crustaceans, echinoderms, and dolphins. They use the bump-and-bite strategy to attack prey, typically hunting in murky water. Usually, bull sharks are solitary hunters, although they may hunt in pairs to trick prey. Although bull sharks hunt in murky water, they can see color and use it to seek prey. They can be attracted to bright yellow gear, for example. The sharks hunt both during the day and at night.Adult sharks mate in late summer or early autumn. It takes 10 years for a shark to reach maturity. In the mating ritual, the male bites the females tail until she turns upside down, allowing him to copulate. Mature females often have bite marks and scratches.Bull sharks are apex predators, so their main threat is mankind. However, they may be attacked by great white sharks, tiger sharks, and crocodiles. The average life span of a bull shark is 16 years. How Dangerous Is the Bull Shark? The bull shark is believed to be responsible for most shark attacks in shallow water, even thoughà the International Shark Attack Fileà (ISAF) cites the great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) asà responsible for the largest number of bites to humans. The ISAF notes great white bites are often correctly identified, but its difficult to tell bull sharks apart from other members of the familyà Carcharhinidaeà (the requiem sharks, which include the blacktip, whitetip, and grey reef shark). In any case, the great white, bull shark, and tiger shark are the big three where shark bites are concerned. All three are found in areas frequented by humans, have teeth designed to shear, and are large and aggressive enough to pose a threat. How to Recognize a Bull Shark If you see a shark in fresh water, chances are good its a bull shark. While the genus Glyphis includes three species of river sharks, they are rare and have only been documented in parts of Southeast Asia, Australia, and New Guinea. Bull sharks are gray on top and white underneath. They have a small, bullish snout. This helps camouflage them so they are harder to see viewed from below and blend in with the riverbed or sea floor when viewed from above. The first dorsal fin is larger than the second one and is angled rearward. The caudal fin is lower and longer than that of other sharks. Tips for Telling Sharks Apart If youre swimming in the surf, its not a smart idea to get close enough to identify a shark, but if you see one from a boat or land, you may want to know what type it is: Sandbar sharks also have rounded snouts, but their dorsal fins are larger and more triangular than those of bull sharks.Blacktip sharks are shaped much like bull sharks, but they have pointed snouts and white anal fins. Note juvenile bull sharks may have black-tipped fins, so coloration is not a good way to distinguish these species.Lemon sharks have blunt snouts, but they are yellow-green to olive-gray in color and both their dorsal fins are about the same size. Lemon shark dorsal fins angle back like those of a bull shark.Spinner sharks have pointed shouts, black tipping on their anal fins, and a band of Z-shaped lines on their sides.Tiger sharks have a dark stripe on their sides.Great white sharks are very large (10-15 ft long), have black eyes, and pointed snouts. Their coloration is similar to the bull shark (gray on top, white underneath).
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Describe and critically analyse a conceptual supply network and Essay
Describe and critically analyse a conceptual supply network and discuss the likely areas of strength and weakness - Essay Example Recent development in this era of new business strategies that must minimize risk in business by using friendly environment machinery , social acknowledgement as requirement of the Government to smooth and sequential running of a business operation . (Amlan M., Helen M., 2010). Supply chain could improve the cash transaction, manufacturing cost of materials, and communication flaws by planning of companyââ¬â¢s coordination to correlate finance, society that helps to end user and stake holders. (Craig C., Dale R., Nov 2007) ( Seuring & Muller, 2008) (Lutz P., 2009). Supply chain management is a core element of any manufacturing phenomena that engage in producing of commodities or preparing unfurnished materials. (Anna N., Ladimer S., 2010 ). A satisfaction of society is always the responsibility of the supply chain management (Laura S., Michael B., 2009). Over the passage of time, the industrial progress has triggered a process of adaptability and innovation in all the things relat ed to industrial manufacturing, services and even the consumers. A new term has been coined recently i.e. corporate responsibility, it represents and incorporates social, financial, ethical and even ecological challenges which are faced by corporations that are trying to adopt sustainability factors in their supply chains. Following are the key features of a sustainable supply chain. Wastage: disposal of waste materials is the key responsibility of a supply chain management to satisfy the society by assuring the recycling or safe disposal of non toxic element that can be harmful to human beings. Energy resources: Managing and ensuring the availability of energy must require the keen observation as a basic factor of supply chain management. Water management: usage of water in every part of a business is necessary to control its wastage on priorities bases. Globally a short fall in water resources is the burning issue or current scenario is the big threat for supply chain management. Shipment: a prompt and in-time shipment or transportation is required for a growing and developing business faculty by using time management, supply chain management. Means of access: Availability of a right product in right time on right place is the responsibility of supply chain management by using of all tools of intra and intercommunications however; it will improve the optimum quality of work. Training sessions: Skill developing of workers is the necessity/requirement of an organization for long last their employees by awareness of recent era development in every field. This is the main development program should under supply chain management. Competitive Forces Model of an organization. When entering a market, every new entrepreneur faces some problems that are common to all kinds of markets as well as all types of products, though the details and intensities can vary from scenario to scenario. A standard model was generated that represents the common and most important issue s faced by any manufacturer. It is called the competitive five forces model. A) Competitive Market: Entering a market is not an easy task as there are well established manufacturers in every market and launching a product against theirs will require marketing strategies that can rival and defeat those of the corporate giants. B) Alternative strength and Threat: This is the threat for manufacturer substitution probability but the feasibilities are limited for those companies which are scientifically sound and have large
Friday, November 1, 2019
Team Leadership Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Team Leadership - Case Study Example Furthermore, the team lacks excellence standards through which individual performance can be assessed. Individual performance should be established at each level in order to identify and correct any wrong doings (Martin 253). With lack of such essential qualities of effective teamwork, it can really be very difficult for the team to attain its goals. Jim should intervene immediately if he wants his team to achieve effectively and with ease its goals. Since his group comprises of individuals with very high expertise, Jim can utilize this opportunity and intervene from within. As an executive leader he should have a clear SWOT analysis of his team in order to approach situations strategically. This will help him to utilize every opportunity/strength the team is exposed to appropriately while avoiding the team weaknesses as well as overcoming the threats. Nevertheless, his intervention should be task oriented even though relational actions may also come into play at times (Martin 254). Jimââ¬â¢s group seems to have no problem with their leader but rather have a problem with what they are expected to do. Jim should define to each individual clearly what he expects of him/her and the exact goal they are expected to achieve. ... Structuring here implies that membersââ¬â¢ strengths as well as weaknesses needs to be studied in order for each member to be allocated what they can do best. Decision making is also of equal importance in the process of leading, as it facilitates the process of attaining results. Jim should also ensure that standards are maintained at every step through a constant monitoring and evaluation process. A close analysis of the group will enable him to identify any misunderstandings within the group, and rectify them before they become a major problem. Local Cancer Health Team Teamwork is all about proper communication, listening and understanding each other. Without these qualities group effectiveness which plays a critical role in teamwork is not going to be achieved. Team effectiveness aims at ensuring that tasks are accomplished within the stipulated time, as well as maintaining a strong teamwork. This team may actually fail to accomplish their vision due to poor developments withi n the team. Each individual should be accorded respect in what she/he has been allocated in the team and no one should feel superior over the other. Since within this team other members feel that they know more than others, the team is likely to lack cohesiveness as conflicts may arise (Martin 255). In this team problems are arising from both internal tasks and relations since the two exist co-currently. Conflicts resulting from tasks are likely to spread to internal relations where other team members will feel undermined. As much as it is team work, no one should be looked down upon since it is expected that duty allocation is based on specialty. Doctors in this team however are overstepping their mandate to an extent that they are
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